---
title: How to clean and lubricate the axes (BCN3D Sigma)
description: Cleaning and lubricating the axes you will ensure a good movement between mechanical elements
---

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# How to clean and lubricate the axes (BCN3D Sigma)

## Cleaning and lubricating the axes you will ensure a good movement between mechanical elements

 

It is recommended to clean and grease the axes of the Sigma with the lubrication kit periodically,  to ensure a smooth and precise performance of its mechanical components. You can find the Lubrication Kit in [our store](https://www.bcn3d.com/product/lubrication-kit/).

Make sure to check our [BCN3D Sigma maintenance plan](https://support.bcn3d.com/knowledge/maintenance-plan-bcn3d-sigma?hsLang=en)

Bellow you will find a detailed step by step guide on how to lubricate and clean the axes of your printer.

From the LCD screen, go to *Utilities /Maintenance/Move* *printing surface*. Lower the platform to the lowest position to work more comfortably. Then turn off the machine

![1.turn off](https://support.bcn3d.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Knowledge%20base/How%20to%20clean%20and%20lubricate%20the%20rails%20(Sigma)/1.turn%20off.png?width=688&name=1.turn%20off.png)

With absorbent paper or a cloth, remove any trace of dirt or dust at the two Z shaft bars. Next, clean the shaft bars with the solvent pencil, making sure that it does not drip. Clean the shaft bars again using paper or a cloth.

![2.clean z bar](https://support.bcn3d.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Knowledge%20base/How%20to%20clean%20and%20lubricate%20the%20rails%20(Sigma)/2.clean%20z%20bar.png?width=688&name=2.clean%20z%20bar.png)

Apply the lubricating oil pencil along the Z shaft bars, making sure that it does not drip. Once that's done, clean grease and dust from the Z-axis motor spindle with paper or a cloth. Turn the spindle manually to access its rear.

![3.lubricate and clean spindle](https://support.bcn3d.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Knowledge%20base/How%20to%20clean%20and%20lubricate%20the%20rails%20(Sigma)/3.lubricate%20and%20clean%20spindle.png?width=688&name=3.lubricate%20and%20clean%20spindle.png)

Apply the grease along the spindle of the Z-axis motor.

![5.grease spindle](https://support.bcn3d.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Knowledge%20base/How%20to%20clean%20and%20lubricate%20the%20rails%20(Sigma)/5.grease%20spindle.png?width=688&name=5.grease%20spindle.png)

Turn on the Sigma and from the LCD screen, go to *Utilities /Maintenance/Move printing surface*. Raise and lower the platform twice to evenly distribute the oil and grease. Finally, remove the remnant grease.

![clean grease](https://support.bcn3d.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Knowledge%20base/How%20to%20clean%20and%20lubricate%20the%20rails%20(Sigma)/clean%20grease.png?width=418&name=clean%20grease.png)

Once the process for the Z axis is finished, let’s clean and lubricate X and Y linear guides. First of all, turn off the Sigma. During this process it’s recommended to manually move the axes in order to reach all the guide.

![manually move axes](https://support.bcn3d.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Knowledge%20base/How%20to%20clean%20and%20lubricate%20the%20rails%20(Sigma)/manually%20move%20axes.png?width=688&name=manually%20move%20axes.png)

From the center towards the ends of the linear guides of the X and Y axes, remove dirt with an absorbent paper or a cloth.

![8.clean rails](https://support.bcn3d.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Knowledge%20base/How%20to%20clean%20and%20lubricate%20the%20rails%20(Sigma)/8.clean%20rails.png?width=688&name=8.clean%20rails.png)

Clean the guides with the solvent pencil, making sure that it does not drip with special emphasis on the superior and inferior faces.

![9.clean rails 2](https://support.bcn3d.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Knowledge%20base/How%20to%20clean%20and%20lubricate%20the%20rails%20(Sigma)/9.clean%20rails%202.png?width=688&name=9.clean%20rails%202.png)

![9.clean rails 3](https://support.bcn3d.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Knowledge%20base/How%20to%20clean%20and%20lubricate%20the%20rails%20(Sigma)/9.clean%20rails%203.png?width=688&name=9.clean%20rails%203.png)

Clean again the X and Y guides with an absorbent paper or a cloth.

![10.clean rails](https://support.bcn3d.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Knowledge%20base/How%20to%20clean%20and%20lubricate%20the%20rails%20(Sigma)/10.clean%20rails.png?width=688&name=10.clean%20rails.png)

Apply the lubricating oil pencil along the linear guides of the X and Y axes, with special emphasis on their superior and inferior faces. Make sure there is no excess oil dripping.

![11.clean rails](https://support.bcn3d.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Knowledge%20base/How%20to%20clean%20and%20lubricate%20the%20rails%20(Sigma)/11.clean%20rails.png?width=688&name=11.clean%20rails.png)

 

#### [Forum Community](https://support.bcn3d.com/knowledge/bcn3d-forum-community?hsLang=en)

Need more tips? Check out our [**forum community**](https://support.bcn3d.com/knowledge/bcn3d-forum-community?hsLang=en) for more info about this

 

It's important to keep your printer in good shape to make the most out of it. In this chart you can find a list of the extruder maintenance procedures and how frequently these should be done. [Maintenance Plan](https://support.bcn3d.com/knowledge/maintenance-plan-bcn3d-sigmax?hsLang=en)

 

![bcn3d-recycle](https://support.bcn3d.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Knowledge%20base/Tools/bcn3d-recycle.png?width=27&name=bcn3d-recycle.png)  Take your e-waste to a certified recycler. [Check how we do it in BCN3D.](https://support.bcn3d.com/knowledge/environment-bcn3d?hsLang=en)

 

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